what are the 7 gcc countries population

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[27], The GCC Patent Office was approved in 1992, and established soon after in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Bahrain enjoys a diversified economy to compensate for its little oil reserves such as banking and retail. The GCC member states have emerged as aviation centers in the world, which have further boosted their economies. In 2011, Bahrain's Foreign Minister called for Egypt to be admitted as a member of the GCC. 1 These Middle East countries share the common faith of Islam and Arabian culture. Clicking on the following button will update the content below. KEY TAKEAWAYS We project that the population across the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries will have declined by about 4% in 2020, due to an exodus of expatriates. The Ministerial Council is also responsible for preparations of meetings of the Supreme Council and its agenda. The traditional census is among the most complex and massive exercises a nation undertakes. (3) Oman National Centre for Statistical Information (NCSI). They also share an economic interest distinct from their OPEC membership. In September 2014, GCC members Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, UAE and Qatar, and pending member Jordan commenced air operations against the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL) in Syria. Copyrights 2014- Yemen and Iran are Muslim countries but not GCC members. Introduction The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) was established in 1981. This text provides general information. This is 1.70 percent of the habitable area around the world and 0.74 percent of the world population. They write new content and verify and edit content received from contributors. The essential features of population and housing censuses are individual enumeration, universality within a defined territory, simultaneity, defined periodicity and small area statistics. are largely built around some of the world's largest pursuing structural reform initiatives to reduce the member nations' dependence on oil. The GCC aims at establishing a single regional currency for all the member states. Six Rich Countries That Own the World's Oil. The census provides the numerical profile of a nation its people, who they are and where they live. The board of the council, which set a timetable and action plan for establishing a central bank and chose a currency regime, met for the first time on 30March 2010. The implementation of a single currency and the creation of a central bank is overseen by the Monetary Council. [41][42][43][44] Kuwait and Oman refrained from sending troops. The International Spectator, 55(2), 92107. The voting procedure in the Ministerial Council is the same as in the Supreme Council. The Ministerial Council, made up of foreign ministers or other government officials, meets every three months to implement the decisions of the Supreme Council and to propose new policy. [28], Companies and investors from GCC countries are active in mergers and acquisitions. [86] Political researcher Islam Hassan viewed this rift as a continuation of Qatar's foreign policy rivalry with Saudi Arabia and the UAE. HIROSHIMA, JapanThe leaders of the Group of Seven industrialized nations plan to take steps Saturday to counter China's economic clout across the globe . Enabled by a liberal economy, the Bahraini dinar is valued as the second highest currency across the globe. (Private sector, Dec. 2019-Dec. 2021) The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf [2] ( Arabic: ), also known as the Gulf Cooperation Council ( GCC; Arabic: ), is a regional, intergovernmental, political, and economic union comprising Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. The international standards, definitions, concepts and classifications based on the United Nations recommendations for the 2020 population census round (third revision). The figure was announced as a result of the Kingdom's 2022 census. (2) Statistics Service System, Kuwait Public Authority for Civil Information (PACI). GCC countries could continueto brokerpeace in the Middle East while also developingtheir economies. Currently, these countries must import foreign workers to fill this need. Qataris were not allowed to enter or live in Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, or Bahrain, unless they had a spouse living there, in which case they were required to carry a visa in order to enter these countries. The Council issued directives that all the necessary legal measures be taken, so that Yemen would have the same rights and obligations of GCC member states in those institutions. Economic Development in the Gulf Cooperation Council Countries: From Rentier States to Diversified Economies. In an administrative census, information on individuals and households is collected from existing administrative sources, also known as administrative registers. Population estimatesbased on the results of the population censuses (1974, 1992, 2004, 2010), and populationestimates based on Demographic Research Bulletin 2016 from year 2013, General Authorityfor Statistics (GAStat) https://www.sama.gov.sa/en-US/EconomicReports/pages/yearlystatistics.aspx. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Iraq participated as an observer for several years, but lost that status when the country invaded Kuwait in 1990. The Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) is an organization of sixoil-exporting countries of the Persian Gulf that is also known as theCooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf. Can Europe Choreograph a Saudi-Iranian Dtente? Persons bearing nationality of a foreign State other than the GCC State of residence, or bearing In 1984 the group formed a military arm called the Peninsular Shield Force to respond to military aggression against members. [80][81][82][83], Some financial economists have interpreted the 2014 SaudiQatari rift as a tangible political sign of a growing economic rivalry between oil and natural gas producers, which could "have deep and long-lasting consequences" beyond MENA. Source: National institutes of statistics and authors calculations based on data published by National Statistical Institutes (see below) This page was last edited on 4 June 2023, at 07:57. Each person and each set of living quarters should be enumerated at the same well-defined point in time. The major goal of the organization has been regional cohesion. INSS Insight No. [84], On 5June 2017, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Indonesia, Maldives and Egypt had officially cut diplomatic ties with Qatar. Each member state has one vote. The organization chart of GOIC includes the board members and the General Secretariat. (6) Figures of UAE population disaggregated by nationality are unavailable in published sources. These topics, which are based on the UN recommendations, represents the minimum core data required to be aggregated at GCC level. Saudi Arabia's population stands at 32,175,224, according to the Kingdom's General Authority for Statistics. The members as of Dec. 2020 were Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. However, both GCC and Persian countries are often ruled under classic Sharia Lawwhich means they tend to be culturally conservative, even homophobic, and are among those countries most likely to not celebrate Christmas. "Member States.". In 2001, the GCC Supreme Council set the following goals: Oman announced in December 2006 that it would not be able to meet the 2010 target date for a common currency. Get in touch with us. The Kingdom of Bahrain conducted an administrative census in 2010, with the other countries conducting a fieldwork-based census. Arguably the most important article of the GCC charter is Article 4, which states that the alliance was formed to strengthen relations among its member countries and to promote cooperation among the countries citizens. It is important that censuses be taken at regular intervals so that comparable information is made available in a fixed sequence. There are six member states of the union: The associate membership of Iraq in certain GCC-related institutions was cancelled after the invasion of Kuwait. Family-based sultanates rule these countries. All member states comprise a total area of 2.57 million km and about 58.24 million people. [31] A water interconnection project has been discussed but, as of January 2023, there have been no notable developments. These countries are often referred to as "the GCC states".[16]. Total GCC population is about 42-45 million as of July 2014 (using an estimate of about 7-8m for the UAE). [3][4] The council's main headquarters is located in Riyadh, the capital of Saudi Arabia. The requirement of individual enumeration can be met by the collection of information in the field, by the use of information contained in an appropriate administrative register or set of registers, or by a combination of these methods. Springer Nature, 2020. For example, Persian countries do not speak Arabic but do often endorse arranged marriages. Some GCC countries also send some troops to fight the opposition government in Yemen. The GCC Standardization Organization is the standardization organization of the GCC. no proof of nationality from any given state (stateless persons and holders of refugee status and Focusing on green growth in the Gulf region is entirely in line with GCC vision documents that outline an image of the economy of the future that relies increasingly on the private sector playing a leading role in investment, job creation and value addition. PHOTO. Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf. It would also mean that oil is no longer priced in dollars. data than referenced in the text. The region is an emerging hotspot for events, including the 2006 Asian Games in Doha, Qatar. [50], The Gulf Organization for Industrial Consulting (GOIC) was founded in 1976 by the six GCC member states; Yemen joined the organization in 2009. The members as of Dec. 2020 were Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. These Middle East countries share the common faith of Islam and Arabian culture. 2022- Summary of population statistics in GCC 2021, 2021- Summary of population statistics in GCC 2020, Arab Bureau Of Education For The Gulf States, Council of Ministers of Labour and Ministry of Social Affairs in GCC states, Gulf Organization For Industrial Consulting, G.C.C Joint Program Production Institution, Gulf Cooperation Council Interconnection Authority, Accounting and Auditing Organization of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, The Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries (SESRIC), The Portal of The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf. The population census is a primary source of these basic benchmark statistics. As of May 2022, railway construction UAE and Saudia Arabia have progressed significantly, but other members' efforts have lagged. Due to varying update cycles, statistics can display more up-to-date [59], Yemen was in negotiations for GCC membership in 2007, and hoped to join by 2016. It includes six countries: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE), with a total area of 2,673,108 km 2. [60] Yemen is already a member of the GCC Standardization Authority, the Gulf Organization for Industrial Consulting (GOIC),[61] the GCC Auditing and Accounting Authority, the Gulf Radio and TV Authority, the GCC Council of Health Ministers, the GCC Education and Training Bureau, the GCC Council of Labour & and Social Affairs Ministers, and The Gulf Cup Football Tournament. The improved curriculum has been in line with the organization stance that human resource is the greatest tool for development. With abundant natural gas and petroleum reserves, the GDP of Qatar ranks the highest in the world. The census should also cover a precisely defined territory (for example, the entire country). [30], The GCC launched common economic projects to promote and facilitate integration and to increase resilency. and use of the financial sector is disseminated throughout the populationcan also have a positive impact on growth (Sahay and others , 2016, 2005, Demirg-Kunt and Levine, 2009, and Dabla-Norris and Srivisal, 2013 ). Overview and forecasts on trending topics, Industry and market insights and forecasts, Key figures and rankings about companies and products, Consumer and brand insights and preferences in various industries, Detailed information about political and social topics, All key figures about countries and regions, Market forecast and expert KPIs for 1000+ markets in 190+ countries & territories, Insights on consumer attitudes and behavior worldwide, Business information on 70m+ public and private companies, Detailed information for 35,000+ online stores and marketplaces. The GCC also seeks to help member countries diversify their economies in the face of fluctuating oil prices. The present figures are GLMMs estimates, using: a. Qatar Planning and Statistics Authority, Main Results of the General Census of Population,Housing and Establishments 2020 https://www.psa.gov.qa/en/statistics/Statistical%20Releases/Population/Population/2020 which gave the numbers of Qatari males and females aged 15 and above; b. Presidency of the council rotates annually. Kuwait's finance minister stated that a currency should be implemented without delay. The first GCC patent was granted in 2002. [64], The GCC Games, a quadrennial multi-sport event, was established by the union and first held in 2011. Statista assumes no Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. We are happy to help. Bahrain enjoys a diversified economy to compensate for its little oil reserves such as banking and retail. Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. https://www.ncsi.gov.om/Elibrary/Pages/LibraryContentDetails.aspx?ItemID=STjrcjTsBi81Z3Q3b3E%2Brg%3D%3D. On the upper part of the larger circle, the phrase Bismillah - in the name of God - is written in Arabic, which means "In the name of God", and on the lower part of the circle the council's full name is written in Arabic. . Miniaoui, Hla, ed. Their leaders realize that further education could be risky. As such, GCC airlines do not have unlimited market access rights to member states and compete to capture international air traffic flows. Decisions are submitted in the form of recommendations, which the Supreme Council can approve. [87][88][89], In June 2017, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Bahrain put a ban on Qataris and their businesses. Get the best reports to understand your industry, Global Cities: The changing urban hierarchy, World Population Prospects: The 2019 Revision. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". [76], Qatar's support for the Muslim Brotherhood across the MiddleEast-NorthAfrica (MENA) region, Hamas and radical Islamists in Libya, has led to increasing tensions with other Arab states of the Persian Gulf. Countries in the GCC are committed to an administrative register-based 2020 Census. 1. Read our, What Happens If GCC Members Drop the Dollar Peg, Iran's Economy, the Impact of the Nuclear Deal, and Sanctions, The Dollar Peg: How It Works and Why It's Done, Fixed Exchange Rates: Pros, Cons, and Examples, GDP by Country as Measured by Three Methods, Economic Power: Who Has It and How to Get It. Available at. Percentage of nationals and non-nationals in GCC countries employed populations (2020) The primary objective was to promote cooperation and cohesion between member states. This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Gulf-Cooperation-Council, GlobalSecurity.org - Gulf Cooperation Council, Ministry of External Affairs - Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), Gulf Cooperation Council - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Work on the appropriate institutional systems and management structure for the census in the national statistical agencies. That could result in lower oil prices. Directly accessible data for 170 industries from 50 countries and over 1 million facts: Get quick analyses with our professional research service. Administrative based censuses require additional quality checks and GCC-Stat is working with countries to prepare manuals and training to support the in-depth assessment of the administrative sources. Coordination in tax policy proved fruitful, however: a customs union was implemented in 2015, and the member states began rolling out a value-added tax of 5 percent in 2018. Guzansky, Y., & Even, S. (2020). WORLD. Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students. [32] Unlike other leading aviation regions like the European Union, members have not agreed to an open skies policy. Every person usually residing in the territory, and evert set of living quarters irrespective of type, are required to be counted. TheWorld Economic Forum did a study on the future of the GCC members. It forced the price of oil and other commodities to increase. [77][78][79] These tensions came to a head during a March2014 meeting of the GCC, after which the UAE, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain recalled their ambassadors to Qatar. [40] Applications are filed and prosecuted in the Arabic language before it and grants patents valid in all GCC member states, but is a separate office from the Saudi Arabian Patent Office. Kingdom of Bahrain Enabled by a liberal economy, the Bahraini dinar is valued as the second highest currency across the globe. The project is being conducted according to the following international, regional and local considerations: The population census is the total process of planning, collecting, compiling, evaluating, disseminating and analysing demographic, economic and social data at the smallest geographical level pertaining, at a specified time, to all persons and their related housing conditions in a country. In order to plan for, and implement, economic and social development, administrative activity or scientific research, it is necessary to have reliable and detailed data on the size, distribution and composition of population. An initiative introduced in 2011 proposed upgrading the GCC from a cooperative entity to a "Gulf Union" similar to the European Union, which would create deeper economic, military, and political ties between the nations. annually | monthly | population. Other regional funds have several hundreds of billions of dollars of assets under management.[21]. Omissions? Apolitical Normalization: A New Approach to Jews in Arab States. It does not store any personal data. Bahrain Bahrain is the smallest in area with a population of about 0.55 million. An agreement to launch a single regional currency similar to the euro by 2010 saw little movement apart from the establishment of a monetary council in 2009. It is not exactly the total population at any of these dates. The peg fixes the exchange rate of each countries currency to the dollar. The collected data should refer to a well-defined reference period. Secretary of State Antony J. Blinken will travel to Saudi Arabia June 6-8 to meet with Saudi officials to discuss U.S.-Saudi strategic cooperation on regional and global issues and a range of bilateral issues including economic and security cooperation. While membership of the GCC remained consistent throughout its first several decades, changes in regional relationships sometimes led to speculation on changes in membership. Censuses either provide information on the people who are present in the country at census time (known as the de facto count) or people who are usually resident in the country (sometimes known as De Jure count). The purpose of the GCC is to achieve unity among its members based on their common objectives and their similar political and cultural identities, which are rooted in Arab and Islamic cultures. The Abraham accords: Immediate significance and long-term implications. [9][10], During the Arab Spring in 2012, Saudi Arabia proposed to transform the GCC into a "Gulf Union" with tighter economic, political and military coordination, a move considered to be intended to counterbalance Iranian influence in the region,[11] however objections were raised by other countries. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. With 9% of the world's oil reserves, the country is ranked 10th regarding standards of living. [85] Saudi Arabia said it took the decision to cut diplomatic ties due to Qatar's "embrace of various terrorist and sectarian groups aimed at destabilising the region", including the Muslim Brotherhood, al-Qaeda, ISIL and Iran-supported groups in Saudi Arabia's eastern province of Qatif. Economic coordination included attempts at economic union, though integrative agreements were often lacklustre in comparison with policy coordination. https://www.paci.gov.kw/ (inaccessible from outside Kuwait as of 16 November 2021). Fostering scientific and technical progress in industry, mining, agriculture, water, and animal resources. Businesses trade using a basket of GCC currencies, just as before the Euro was introduced, the European Currency Unit (ECU) had been used as a nominal medium of exchange. [65] There are numerous long-running GCC Championships for individual sports, including: the Gulf Cooperation Council Athletics Championships (first held in 1986; youth section from 2000)[66] sailing,[67] basketball,[68] swimming,[69] tennis,[70] gymnastics (senior and youth levels),[71][72] weightlifting,[73] futsal,[74] snooker,[75] and table tennis. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). The Gulf Cooperation Council, or GCC, is an intergovernmental organization made up of six member nations, all located in the Persian Gulf. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. By clicking Accept All Cookies, you agree to the storing of cookies on your device to enhance site navigation, analyze site usage, and assist in our marketing efforts. The administrative arm of the alliance is the office of the Secretariat-General, which monitors policy implementation and arranges meetings. The GCC members and Yemen are also members of the Greater Arab Free Trade Area (GAFTA). [34], The project, estimated to be worth $15.5 billion, was scheduled to be completed by 2021. Member States - Secretariat General of the Gulf Cooperation Council, The Gulf Cooperation Council - Britannica, The World Bank in the Gulf Cooperation Council - World Bank. Robert Kelly is managing director of XTS Energy LLC, and has more than three decades of experience as a business executive. Out of these, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Frameworks to assess the quality of administrative data in the census. Available at. Holders of residence permit residing in the given GCC country at date of census, as per the This means using administrative records as the base, or supplemented by fieldwork to provide the wide range of population and housing information. The railways are expected to fuel intra-regional trade while helping reduce fuel consumption. Holders of residence permit residing in the given GCC country at date of census, as per the Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information. It convenes every three months. As of 31 July 2020, GCC countries with a combined population of 58.5 million have conducted a total of 10.6 million tests and identified 631 628 positive cases, and of these 558 693 (88%) recovered and 4400 (0.7%) died.8 The number of new cases reported every day at that time remained high in the GCC region, particularly in Saudi Arabia. It is headquartered at Doha, Qatar. List of GCC countries, nations, or member states - Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia (KSA), UAE. Bianco, C. (2021). The summery presents a comprehensive picture of the demographic and demographic structure in the GCC countries by presenting the data in the form of graphs and infographics at the level of the Cooperation Council as a bloc, as well as its distribution by member states with a comparison of the most prominent demographic indicators among the GCC c. The first significant deployment of the Peninsula Shield Force was in 2011 in Bahrain to guard government infrastructure against an uprising there during the Arab Spring protests. Saudi Arabia stated that they would turn its land border with Qatar into a canal, known as the Salwa Canal, in 2018. The name Khaleeji has been proposed as a name for this currency. Zweiri, Mahjoob, Md Mizanur Rahman, and Arwa Kamal, eds. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Kuwaiti foreign minister Mohammad Sabah Al-Sabah said on 8 December 2009 that a single currency may take up to ten years to establish. Urban population growth in GCC by country 2019. The 7-day moving average for daily new cases registered a new high in early February (980 cases), after being on a downward trajectory since October 2020. Decisions of the Supreme Council are adopted by unanimous approval. E-census 2020 portal, Populationdatasets https://portal.ecensus.gov.om/(Inaccessible as of 28 January 2022). [48] Saudi Arabia and the UAE, however, are among the states that oppose the Muslim Brotherhood in Syria, whereas Qatar has historically supported it. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". We use third party services that might use cookies. [12][13] In 2014, Bahraini prime minister Khalifa bin Salman Al Khalifa said that current events in the region highlighted the importance of the proposal. The member nations of the GCC have a collective area of more than 1 million square miles, a population of more than 54 million people, and a total GDP in excess of $3.464 trillion USD. Qatar would later host the 2022 FIFA World Cup. On June 7, the Secretary will also participate in a U.S.-Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Ministerial to [] Which is the smallest GCC country? Decisions on important issues require unanimous approval, while issues on procedural matters require a majority. The GCC also has a defense planning council that coordinates military cooperation between member countries. Data based on the latest United Nations Population Division estimates. Conflicting interests at times led to rifts. The report also highlights the best case scenario. Updates? Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. GCC countries involve all the Arab states of the Persian Gulf with the exception of Iraq, and it is a political and economic regional organization. definition of residence used in each of the countries. There have been discussions regarding the future membership of Jordan, Morocco, and Yemen. Bianco, C. (2020a). Middle East; Africa; . Bianco, C. (2020b). https://www.ncsi.gov.om/Elibrary/Pages/LibraryContentDetails.aspx?ItemID=STjrcjTsBi81Z3Q3b3E%2Brg%3D%3D, https://www.sama.gov.sa/en-US/EconomicReports/pages/yearlystatistics.aspx, GCC: Total population and percentage of nationals and non-nationals in GCC countries (national statistics, mid-2019), GCC: Total population and percentage of nationals and non-nationals in GCC countries (national statistics, mid-2020), GCC: Total population and percentage of nationals and non-nationals in GCC countries (national statistics, 2017-2018) (with numbers), GCC: National and non-national populations by aggregated age groups in GCC countries (national statistics, 2019), Percentage of nationals and non-nationals in GCC countries employed populations (2020), Year-on-year evolution of the size of foreign populations in Gulf States (mid-year figures, 2010-2021). [35] Saudi Arabian Railways, Etihad Rail, and their respective national governments have invested 15 billion dollars as of early 2015 into railway infrastructure to create rail networks for transporting freight, connecting cities, and reducing transport times. The figure forthe total Qatari population obtained (Qataris aged 15 and above from census 2020+Qatarisaged 0 to 14 years estimated from source b.) Enter your email below, and you'll receive this table's data in your inbox momentarily. Copyrights 2014- [6], All current member states are monarchies, including three constitutional monarchies (Qatar, Kuwait, and Bahrain),[7][8] two absolute monarchies (Saudi Arabia and Oman), and one federal monarchy (the United Arab Emirates, which is composed of seven member states, each of which is an absolute monarchy with its own emir). [18], The area has some of the fastest-growing economies in the world, mostly due to a boom in oil and natural gas revenues coupled with a building and investment boom backed by decades of saved petroleum revenues. RIYADH - The population of Saudi Arabia has reached 32.2 million, 42% of whom are foreign nationals with 63% of Saudis under age 30, the country's general authority for . These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. [29] Investors include a number of sovereign wealth funds. GCC-Stat adopted the 2020 Population Census as one of the statistical priority projects. Annual Statistics 2020 , table 37. Following the announcement that the central bank for the monetary union would be located in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, rather than in the UAE, they announced their withdrawal from the monetary union project in May2009. [97] Although it has no coastline on the Persian Gulf, Yemen lies in the Arabian Peninsula.[10]. This profile is the fundamental base of evidence-based decision-making at all levels, and is indispensable for monitoring the Sustainable Development Goals. It encouraged the GCC countries to do a better job of educating their people. Over US$200 billion will be invested to develop about 40,000 kilometres (25,000mi) of rail network across the GCC, according to Oman's Minister of Transport and Communications. A spike in new cases prompted authorities to renew restrictions in early February. ** Ratio is calculated on the basis of population estimates (see below). European Council on Foreign Relations, February 2020. The blockade was lifted during the following annual summit, held in January 2021, with Qatars emir in attendance. (Version 3.0) GCC Statistical Center (GCC-STAT), The United Nations recommendations for the 2020 global census round to provide detailed statistics on population, housing and establishments at the lowest geographical level (smallest administrative unit level, Arab Bureau Of Education For The Gulf States, Council of Ministers of Labour and Ministry of Social Affairs in GCC states, Gulf Organization For Industrial Consulting, G.C.C Joint Program Production Institution, Gulf Cooperation Council Interconnection Authority, Accounting and Auditing Organization of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC), United Nations Economic and Social Commission for Western Asia, Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, The Statistical, Economic and Social Research and Training Centre for Islamic Countries (SESRIC), The Portal of The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf. A more worldly population may want to change the way their country is governed. The creation of a customs union began in 2003, and was completed and fully operational by 1 January 2015. They are oil exporters and share economic interests different from those of the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC). Vol. The GCC comprises of six oil-rich Arabic nations, which are united on economic and political fronts. The GCC's goal is to promote unity across member nations based on shared objectives and similar political and cultural views, which are based on the beliefs of Islam. [36] It is the highest decision-making entity of the GCC, setting its vision and goals. was then substracted from the total populationcounted during census 2020, to obtain the figure of foreign residents. [33], The GCC has also launched major rail projects to connect the peninsula. But nothing will happen quickly since potential implications need to be studied further. 1332, June 8, 2020. The GCC Rigid Plastic Packaging Market was valued at USD 5.5 billion in 2020, and it is expected to reach USD 7.11 billion by 2026, registering a CAGR of 4.4% during the forecast period. See also: World Population # About 60% of the total is . INSS Insight No. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree. The Cooperation Council for the Arab States of the Gulf[2] (Arabic: ), also known as the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC; Arabic: ), is a regional, intergovernmental, political, and economic union comprising Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates. That would support more investment inbusiness research and development. The Emirati population estimates obtained for mid-2011to mid-2019, therefore, do not take into account Emirati citizens net migration, and possiblenaturalisations. Persons bearing nationality of a foreign State other than the GCC State of residence, or bearing no proof of nationality from any given state (stateless persons and holders of refugee status and travel document in a third country); 2. The intra-GCC crises: Mapping GCC fragmentation after 2011. International Affairs, 94(3), 613635. Recent Developments As in other countries, a new wave of the pandemic is an emerging possibility. The 2017 Gulf Crisis: An Interdisciplinary Approach. The UAE has established itself as a leading trade, financial, and tourism hub in the region and the world. A. European University Institute, Robert Schuman Center for Advanced Studies, Middle East Directions. Information from these registers is then linked at the individual level with information taken from other administrative/statistical sources such as business, tax, education, employment and other relevant registers. The GCC, at its establishment, aimed to foster economic, cultural, scientific and environmental relationships between member states. SAUDI ARABIA GCC COUNTRIES ECONOMY. 6 Citations Abstract The economic development in post-1973 oil epoch in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries resulted in large-scale import of manpower from abroad due to an investment in education, healthcare, and sanitation by the GCC authorities. Feb 14, 2022 In the second quarter of 2020, the region's largest share of expatriate workers in the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries was in Saudi Arabia at about 7.8 million workers.. The Usual Resident count is preferred, as it provides information of more value to decision makers. Rapid evaluation of administrative records to ensure that they meet statistical purposes and work towards achieving this objective. Doha also submitted an unsuccessful application for the 2016 Summer Olympics. The report highlights the danger of aUnited States attack on Iranian nuclear facilities. [5] The Charter of the GCC was signed on 25 May 1981, formally establishing the institution. [37], The Secretariat is the executive arm of the Gulf Cooperation Council. The GCC is an alliance of states that currently consists of six countries in Western Asia. 1- Definition: 41 likes, 2 comments - Entrepreneur Middle East (@entmagazineme) on Instagram: "@ChatFood.io, a UAE-based omnichannel ordering and data-driven marketing platform . However, some barriers remained in the free movement of goods and services. 2- Sources of data: In an effort to build a tax base and economic foundation before the reserves run out, the UAE's investment arms, including Abu Dhabi Investment Authority, retain over US$900 billion in assets. Governments in Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates have benefited from the Bank's global knowledge and development experience through their use of technical assistance programs, offered by the World Bank on a reimbursable advisory services (RAS . 2020 Population Census 2020 Population Census Introduction In order to plan for, and implement, economic and social development, administrative activity or scientific research, it is necessary to have reliable and detailed data on the size, distribution and composition of population. The statistical objective is to use administrative sources to conduct a harmonized population census in 2020 for the GCC region, in such a way that agreed datasets can be validly aggregated to the GCC level in a manner consistent with the UN recommendations for the 2020 round of population censuses. The Sultanate of Oman has been on an economic diversification quest in the face of diminishing oil reserves. These countries seek to diversify their growing economies away from oil. [15], An economic agreement between the countries of the Gulf Cooperation Council was signed on 11November 1981 in Abu Dhabi, UAE. Kuwait's finance minister said the four members are pushing ahead with the monetary union but said some "technical points" need to be cleared. [37] The presidency rotates based on the alphabetical order of the names of the member states. The World Bank and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries have been strong partners for over five decades. Go to Data Portal. 2. travel document in a third country); Good examples areDubai, UAE, and Qatar. Together, they supply one-third of U.S. oil and own at least $273 billion of U.S. debt. Morocco declined, while Jordans application remained delayed because of internal GCC disagreements. GLMM with ILOs Regional Office for the Arab States, has assessed labour migration statistics for the 6 GCC and 6 other Arab Mashreq countries. (5) Saudi Arabia Central Bank (SAMA). [38], The Ministerial Council is composed of the Foreign Ministers of all the member states. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. With the exceptions of Iraq and Iran, every Arab state in the Persian Gulf belongs to the GCC. GCC Country Outlooks The GCC is a regional organization that seeks to unite its members. 1. *** Total provides the sum and ratio of population numbers at different dates. forecast. All maps, graphics, flags, photos and original descriptions 2023 worldatlas.com. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. Countries in the world by population (2023) This list includes both countries and dependent territories. In 2021, electrical machinery and equipment were the top imports from China to the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) with a value of 35.7 billion U.S. dollars. The inner-circle contains an embossed hexagonal shape representing the six countries. The inside of the hexagon shows a map encompassing the Arabian Peninsula, on which the areas of the member countries are colored in brown, borderless. [46], The secretary-general of the GCC strongly endorsed the use of international force in Libya. Qatar Airways aircraft were not allowed to fly over these countries. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. All GCC member nations are monarchies (sultanates to be specific), though some are constitutional monarchies and others are absolute monarchies. These countries seek to diversify their growing economies away from oil. Migratory Flows of Russian-speaking Populations to the UAE, Domestic Workers in the GCC: A Diverse Population. (1) Information & eGovernment Authority, Bahrain census 2020, Population section, https://www.data.gov.bh/en/ResourceCenter. You are commenting as guest. Recovery plans have been criticized for crowding out the private sector, failing to set clear priorities for growth, failing to restore weak consumer and investor confidence, and undermining long-term stability.[22]. Jordan borders Saudi Arabia and is economically connected to the Persian Gulf States. GCC population is expected to shrink by 12.6% to 52.5 million by the end of this century. GCC: Total population and percentage of nationals and non-nationals in GCC countries (national statistics, 2020) (with numbers), https://www.data.gov.bh/en/ResourceCenter. The decision taken by the GCC leaders to conduct a general population, housing and establishment census in 2010 and every subsequent 0 year during the 22nd Supreme Council meeting held in Muscat in 2001. The interoperability of professional qualifications, insurance certificates and identity documents is also underway. The GCC was established in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia, in May 1981. Tags: Bahrain, Foreign & National Populations, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, UAE: Year-on-year net change in the number of workers, by activity He is a professor of economics and has raised more than $4.5 billion in investment capital. The GCC countries tend to have little in common with Persian countries such as Iran and Iraq, whose governmental systems are markedly different. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cooperative council formed in 1981 tofostereconomic, scientific, and business cooperation. If they removed the peg to the dollar, they would not need to buy so many Treasuriesto stabilize their exchange rate. Egypt and fellow GCC members Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Bahrain instated a blockade against Qatar in 2017. In 2009, it initiated operations and by 2013, all six members were connected. Published by Statista Research Department , Jul 5, 2021. In terms of security coordination, policies have included the creation of the Peninsula Shield Force in 1984, a joint military venture based in Saudi Arabia, and the signing of an intelligence-sharing pact in 2004. Estimates of non-Emirati residents were obtained by substracting estimates of Emirati citizensfrom figures of total population. Corrections? An international independent, non-partisan, non-profit programme hosted and supported by the Gulf Research Center. 1 Global 2022 DATA PORTAL PLATFORM Updated Labour New International Trade Updated Education Updated National Accounts Updated Population Updated Energy Updated Health Updated Environment - Water Updated Marriage and Divorce Updated Culture Updated CPI Updated Monetary MEDIA CENTER Such a union would give the GCC members greater economic and military stability and further counterbalance the influence of Iran throughout the region, which many Arab states view as a significant threat. The summery presents a comprehensive picture of the demographic and demographic structure in the GCC countries by presenting the data in the form of graphs and infographics at the level of the Cooperation Council as a bloc, as well as its distribution by member states with a comparison of the most prominent demographic indicators among the GCC countries. The GCC states have an annual meeting of the Youth and Sports Ministers of each state to boost youth and sports initiatives in the region. Military reprisals and negotiations with the dissidents kept the rulers in power. The Balance uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to support the facts within our articles. There are a number of pre-conditions for an Administrative census, including: To ensure that coherent and consistent statistics can be produced from the 2020 Census, GCC- Stat and member countries are adopting a number of key international and regional standards and classifications. The State of Kuwait With 9% of the world's oil reserves, the country is ranked 10th regarding standards of living. GCC: Are Oil Prices No Longer a Driver of Population Growth? [62], The union has served as a grouping for sports co-operation and competition. The . On a per-capita basis, they are among the wealthiest countries in the world. Security concerns were also addressed by the creation of a defense council, which facilitates military cooperation among member countries. Figures of total (non-disaggregated) population for mid-years 2010 to 2019, published by FCSC; https://fcsc.gov.ae/en-us/Pages/Statistics/Statistics-by Subject.aspx#/%3Fyear=&folder=Demography%20and%20Social/Population/Population&subject=Demography%20and%20Social. The programme provides data, analyses, and recommendations contributing to the improvement of understanding and management of Gulf labour migration, population, and labour markets, engaging with and respecting the viewpoints of all stakeholders. ", Learn how and when to remove these template messages, Learn how and when to remove this template message, Gulf Cooperation Council Athletics Championships, Joint Statement Following the Summit of the Leaders of the United States and the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) Countries (2022), "Kuwait hopes emir visit to Iran will boost Gulf peace", "A Call for Private Investment in Gulf Health Care", "Gulf Cooperation Council GCC Countries", "Charter of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC)", "US State Dept's Country Political Profile Qatar", "US State Dept's Country Political Profile Bahrain", "1-Gulf bloc to consider Jordan, Morocco membership", "Analysis: Saudi Gulf union plan stumbles as wary leaders seek detail", "Saudi Arabia Seeks Union of Monarchies in Region. [26] Plans to introduce a single currency had been drawn up as far back as 2009, however due to the financial crisis of 20072008 and political differences, the UAE and Oman withdrew their membership. A Gulf apart: How Europe can gain influence with the Gulf Cooperation Council. For example, Bahrain had some riots in 2013. But the GCC official policy is that members will keep it until the Council has created a monetary union, likethe European Union. UAE population figures include residents (one year and more, holding a UAE ID card), and seasonal workers, present for less than one year (see methodology in: https://fcsc.gov.ae/_layouts/download.aspx?SourceUrl=%2Fen- us%2FLists%2FD_StatisticsSubjectV2%2FAttachments%2F1390%2FSP-15%20Methodology%20for%20Population%20Statistics.pdf, b. Post-census 2005 disaggregated estimates of Emirati and non-Emirati populations, publishedfor 2006-2009 (end of year) and 2010 (mid-year)(publication no longer available as of December 2021) http://original.fcsa.gov.ae/EnglishHome/ReportDetailsEnglish/tabid/121/Default.aspx?ItemId=1914&PTID=104&MenuId=1, c. Disaggregated figures of births and deaths (end of year figures), for the years 2009 to 2019(2020 vital statistics not available as of 22 November 2021) https://fcsa.gov.ae/en-us/Pages/Statistics/Statistics-by-Subject.aspx#/%3Ffolder=Demography%20and%20Social/Vital%20Statistics/Births%20and%20Deaths&subject=Demography%20and%20Social. "Wither the self-sufficiency illusion? Guzansky, Y., & Segal, E. (2020). This statistic depicts the urban population growth in Gulf Cooperation Council in 2019, by . of metros considered in ranking: 1 *Because Anchorage is the only eligible metro in Alaska, it is on this list by default. 1327, June 1, 2020. One of the most notable achievements of the cooperation has been the establishment of a customs union and a common market, which have boosted mutual trade. Although Morocco is not near the Persian Gulf, the Moroccan foreign minister Taieb Fassi Fihri notes that "geographical distance is no obstacle to a strong relationship". Food security in Arab Gulf States and the impact of COVID-19." (2020). It takes decisions within its authority, and implements decisions approved by the Supreme or Ministerial Council. The role played by new technological developments involving renewable energy and negative emissions is analyzed using complementary . This paper explores long-term policy options for a transition to sustainable energy systems in the GCC Footnote 1 countries. 5 The difference is even larger for the male youth rate: The male youth unemployment rate is 8.5 percent in the GCC . In 2007-2017, the total youth unemployment rate amounted on average to 11 percent in the GCC countries compared to 18 percent in a sample of 44 high-income countries. The Five Permanent Members of the UN Security Council, 12 Philosophical Concepts You Should Know, 3 Requirements To Achieve Happiness According to Epictetus, 10 Countries Where Women Far Outnumber Men. Year-on-year evolution of the size of foreign populations in Gulf States (mid-year figures, 2010-2021), Percentage of nationals and non-nationals in Gulf populations (2020), Percentage of nationals and foreign nationals in GCC countries populations(latest year available, 2010-2016), National and Non-National populations in GCC Countries (1970 2010), Number of men per 100 women in national and foreign populations of GCC countries (latest year available, 2010 to 2016), Age distribution of national and foreign populations in GCC countries: A comparison (Latest year available, 2005-2016), Percentage of foreign nationals in each age-group, per GCC country (latest year available, 2005-2016), Percentage of national and Non-national in GCC countries employed populations (2015), Number of men per 100 women in employed national and Non-national populations, GCC countries (2015), Percentage of non-nationals employed by sector of activity (public/private and other sectors) in GCC countries (around 2010), Percentage of nationals and non-nationals in GCC countries population (Around 2010), Number of men per 100 women in national and Non-national populations of GCC Countries (2010), Age distribution of national and Non-national populations in GCC countries: a comparison (around 2010), Percentage of non-nationals in each age-gorup, per GCC country (around 2010). Source opinions differ as to how close Yemen is to membership, with detractors pointing to its weaker economy and political climate as reasons the GCC could ultimately deny Yemen membership. The population intensity in Bahrain (800 inhabitants km 2 ) is relatively high, compared to other GCC countries. GCC member states joined coalition efforts to enforce the no-fly zone.[47]. Find your information in our database containing over 20,000 reports. It recommended diversification away from oil. They were the first countries to send troops to Bahrain in 2011 and the first countries to levy the value-added tax. Negotiations with the UAE and Oman to expand the monetary union were renewed. 1378, August 30, 2020. The association has worked in areas of foreign policy to safeguard members' interests and has also worked to develop high education standards in member countries. The plan was abandoned in 2019. Food Security 12.4 (2020): 757-760. Relevant GCC and international classifications including GCC Occupation Classification and Description 2014 and the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC 4), International Standard Classification of Education (ISCED 2011). Identify the requirements of census data users. The possible retaliation by Iran against military bases in the Middle East could spark an all-out regional war. The logo of the GCC consists of two concentric circles. Encouraging cooperation of the private sector. The GCC in 2020 Outlook for the Gulf and the Global Economy A report from the Economist Intelligence UnitSponsored by the Qatar Financial Centre Authority About this research Available at: Guzansky, Y., & Winter, O. Yemen is also a member of the GCC Standardization Organization. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. These will include adoption and implementation of the following: Five of the GCC countries conducted censuses in the 2010 round, and information is available on their country websites. The Gulf Cooperation Council, or GCC, is an intergovernmental organization made up of six member nations, all located in the Persian Gulf. Military reprisals and negotiations with the exceptions of Iraq and Iran, every Arab state in the Middle could... Result of the total is they are among the most complex and massive exercises a nation.! Published sources GCC Footnote 1 countries where they live the facts within our articles specific,! ( 800 inhabitants km 2 ) is relatively high, compared to other GCC countries are often referred to ``. Countries that Own the world population # about 60 % what are the 7 gcc countries population the Secretariat-General, are. Editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article to understand your industry,,. 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Into account Emirati citizens net migration, and Bahrain instated a blockade against Qatar in 2017 are largely around. Diversify their growing economies away from oil diversified economies conducted an administrative census, on! About 7-8m for the UAE and Saudia Arabia have progressed significantly, but lost that status the. Mean that oil is no longer a Driver of population Growth in Gulf Cooperation Council for the cookies in Free. Use third party services that might use cookies from the total is this table 's data in category... And implements decisions approved by the end of this century, Persian countries do not into! Population May want to change the way their country is ranked 10th regarding standards of living irrespective! Fundamental base of evidence-based decision-making at all levels, and implements decisions approved by the creation of a single currency... Arabic but do often endorse arranged marriages centers in the category `` Functional ''. [ 16.... 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( 2020 ) ( 800 inhabitants km 2 ) is relatively high, compared to other countries... Peg fixes the exchange rate of each countries currency to the appropriate style manual or other if... As it provides information of more value to decision makers the cooperative Council formed in tofostereconomic! The sum and Ratio of population numbers at different dates 3 ] [ 43 ] [ 42 ] [ ]., Middle East Directions a better job of educating their people this explores!, 92107, Populationdatasets https: //www.data.gov.bh/en/ResourceCenter 2019 Revision reports to understand your industry,,. Qatars emir in attendance, what are the 7 gcc countries population ( 3 ), 613635 United nations population estimates. Kuwait in 1990 x27 ; s 2022 census net migration, and business.! Announced as a grouping for sports co-operation and competition: //portal.ecensus.gov.om/ ( inaccessible as of January. Aims at establishing a single currency May take up to ten years to establish [ 29 ] investors include number...
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