1. When he graduated from high school he started a career as an artist and quickly began to sell his work and achieved critical acclaim. What explains Mark's behavior? Which of the following students provides the most complete and accurate definition for the term "attention"? This disability originates before the age of 18. awareness of one's behavior and how it affects others. Children judge acts/behavior as moral when they conform to authority or to the rules of a game. This example best illustrates the consequences of _____ situations. What are the two most widely used intelligence scales? She expects Kimberly, They show more knowledge of strategies that can be used to facilitate memory. Who is MOST likely to take the central route to persuasion? Her opponent quickly points out how she made a statement supporting the exact opposite stance on this issue a month ago. The concept that a wrong behavior and punishment are inevitably linked. How do contemporary theories view intelligence? The ability to pay attention to relevant features of a task. Which tool would you use to find articles in a wide range of subject areas. C) compute. Compliance involves _____, and obedience involves _____. B) must not require the use of severe discrepancy between intellectual ability and achievement, and must permit the use of response to intervention. metacognition B) hypothetical and deductive reasoning C) concrete thought D) postformal thought. As a result, he sits nicely every time his owners are eating their meal because he knows he will receive the reward of food for doing so. These are aspects of the communication that are irrelevant (that is, peripheral) to the true merits of the person, object, or position advocated in the message (e.g., a speaker's physical attractiveness). All else being equal, Carl is _____ likely to watch the graphic public service announcement and to take it seriously than if he had not reflected about aspects of himself that he values. According to Piaget, recognition that processes can be undone, leaving things as they were before. Gardner's theory of multiple intelligences posits different domains of intelligence (e.g., bodily kinesthetics, interpersonal, naturalist). Sensory information enters the registers of sensory memory, where memory traces are briefly held before decaying. "I know this car is quite expensive and this model has been known to have mechanical issues, but I bet the price will come down a bit over time, and my boyfriend is a mechanic.". _____ people can be persuasive, even if their credibility is low. American psychologist who used factor analysis and concluded that intelligence tests consist of several specific factors which he termed Primary Mental Abilities including visual-spatial abilities, perceptual speed, numerical ability, ability to learn the meaning of words, ability to bring the right word rapidly and the ability to reason. psychology Hadley is complaining to her physician that she has gr e at difficulty falling a.sleep, and that when she does fall asleep, she regularly wakens later during the night. The ability to pay attention relevant features of a task; focusing attention and screening out distractions. 10-11 years old; when approaching puberty. This behavior exemplifies the self-presentation strategy of: John will easily be able to change his self-presentation as he meets new people at the party. Sarah is high in _____ focus. However, since she joined a theater company and began being paid to perform, her desire to act has declined. Gerald was diagnosed with ADHD at an early age. Multiple choice question. A statistical technique that enables researchers to determine the relationships among a large number of items, such as test items. What factor contributes to explaining why implicit attitudes predict some forms of behavior better than explicit attitudes? By elaborating on the kinds of information children use and on the complexities of moral reasoning. 8) In a typical school of 1000 students, about how many students identified as learning disabled would you expect to find? Regarding situations and how they influence cognitive dissonance, high effort is to _____ as weak external justification is to _____. metacognition _____ is the general term for awareness of sensations, thoughts, and feelings being experienced. A) John has problems with math, while Ann has problems with reading. 39) Visual devices that employ lines, circles, and boxes to organize information are, 40) All of the following are features of Direct Instruction EXCEPT, 41) A method involving breaking down academic problems into their component parts that can be taught separately and then combined is called, 42) Each of the following is true of peer-assisted learning strategies (PALS) EXCEPT. (A) Discussing the child's Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Peak physical performance usually occurs during A. adolescence. How does children's vocabulary and grammar develop in middle childhood? D) use expressive language., 2) The majority of states use the definition of learning disabilities that is endorsed by A) AAIDD. Develop new learning goals Follow rules with consistency Perform complex numerical calculations Process complex mathematical patterns, Which of the following refers to the scientific field that focuses B. Children base moral judgments on the intentions of the wrongdoer more so than on the amount of damage done. Improving Students Learning With Effective Learning Techniques: Promising Directions From Cognitive and Educational Psychology (Dunlosky et al 2013) Effectiveness of highlighting for retention of text material (Fowler & Barker 1974) Type of Highlighted Material and Examination Performance (Leicht & Cashen 2014) Karen decides to attend the party. A. Calculate net income. How do Piaget and Kohlberg see the development in moral reasoning in children? Many scientists divide memory functioning into three major processes: sensory memory, shortterm. Also, she addresses the officer as "sir" and makes sure to obey his requests. That it followed the same cognitive developmental pattern in all children. Mary is high in _____ focus. Indicate below which tool you would best use to find the information listed. Why do young children fail at certain Piagetian tasks? 17) By definition, every student with learning disabilities has. Children during 6-12 begin to anticipate certain outcomes before actually engaging in an action. B. If the company plans to spend $\$ 30,000$ per month on these two means of advertising, how much should it spend on each method to maximize its monthly sales revenue? Moreover, she is motivated to help others through their problems, and she values supporting others. Awareness of and control of one's cognitive abilities, as shown by the intentional use of cognitive strategies in solving problems. If you did it, you're guilty, even if it was an accident. b. Maeve: "Attention refers to the active process of combining isolated stimuli into a What are the various factors of intelligence? Which of the following elements of the commercial would be most likely to persuade Nicole that the car would be a solid purchase? She asks her mother to buy her clothes at the start of the new academic year. It looks for the causes of human behavior within a person and his or her traits. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Between the ages of 2 and 6, _____. He also wants to know which restaurant makes the best hamburgers in town. He decides to use students in his psychology course as his subjects. Rachel hears some people at a coffee shop praising a new restaurant. Spearman used the concept of factors (a condition that brings a result) and factor analysis to determine which test items measured similar things. Characterized by significant limitations both in intellectual functioning and in adaptive behavior, which covers a range of everyday social and practical skills. The phenomenon that explains when people are MORE likely to comply with a moderate request if they initially comply with a small request is called: An action performed in order to fulfill a direct order or command of another person is: Rebecca is pulled over for speeding by a police officer on her way home from work. Not sure if iThoughts is right for you? Kinship and adoption studies have produced heritability estimates for intelligence to be about 45- 60%. 46) An informal reading inventory is primarily used to. Which of the following is NOT a way for a communicator to increase their perceived trustworthiness? All beginning readers seem to benefit from specific instruction in sound-letter correspondence. A method for increasing retention of new information by relating it to well-known information. An individual in a leadership role, who exhibits boldness and self-confidence and emphasizes the greatness of the ingroup, is known as a ____ leader. This theory of persuasion proposes that persuasive messages can influence attitudes by two different routes, central or peripheral. In the dramaturgical perspective, high self-monitors are to a _____ performance as low self-monitors are to a _____ performance. C) Toxins have been ruled out as a potential cause of learning disabilities. 10) Each of the following is suggested as an explanation for why boys outnumber girls in the learning disabilities category EXCEPT, 11) Research using neuroimaging suggests that some cases of learning disability are caused by. -Development of selective attention (children's abilities to focus on the elements of a problem and find solutions). This ability increases throughout middle childhood. A coherent life story that connects one's past, present, and possible future is known as: Carl is a smoker. Sensory, working (short term) and long term memory. What are the skills involved in learning to read and write? - Working hard costs $25$ units of happiness. During a class session, he tells the students about the study. Lemon Auto Wholesalers had sales of $1,000,000 last year, and cost of goods sold represented 78 percent of sales. TRUE. This example best illustrates: Which of the following is NOT helpful for a minority group member trying to change the opinions of the majority? The demand for a certain product is They are more likely than disadvantaged children to have arranged blocks into various designs (practice relevant to the Cattell test). You each want to receive a good grade, but you also want to avoid hard work. Some theorists consider creativity to be a type of intelligence (Sternberg considers it one of 3 types of intelligence). The spokesperson is wearing a white lab coat and a stethoscope around his neck, giving him the appearance of a medical expert. d. Maggie must choose one of two cars to purchase. x(t)=10+0.5 t c. emphasizes the difference between short-term memory and long-term memory. 13) Over the years, evidence has accumulated showing that learning disabilities. 38) Which approach to mathematics instruction is most efficient for students with learning disabilities? Cognitive psychology is the study of _____. What are the various patterns of intellectual development? 1. The ability to understand that objects stay the same in weight, volume, and other properties despite changes in shape or appearance. b. Whereas achievement involves a child's acquired competencies or performance. The IQ indicates the relationship between a child's ________________ and chronological age. 7) All of the following have been identified as concerns about response to intervention EXCEPT. Amanda is trying to convince her parents to loan her money to help pay for a new car. Maria's boss denied this request but agreed to give Maria a two-week vacation instead. Based on this understanding, which of the following alternatives below is MOST likely? Adopted children are more similar in intelligence to their biological parents, which is suggestive of the role of genetic factors in intellectual functioning. b. states that deeper processing of material usually leads to more permanent retention. Many children who have reading difficulties benefit from highly specific phonics approaches that provide a great deal of practice in translating letters into sounds and vice versa. Which one of the following statements best illustrates the concept of interindividual differences? 5% below 70 and above 130. dollars per unit while the price of the competing product will be For the question about who makes the best hamburgers, he is likely to be persuaded by someone who is _____. how attitudes are influenced by characteristics of the individual or group communicating the message (who). Kohlberg used moral dilemmas to study moral development in children and from this described three stages. B) short term memory or working memory and retrieval of information from long-term memory. In the dramaturgical perspective, typical social roles are to _____ performances as conscious attempts to put forth a certain impression are to _____ performances. The theory deals with the input, storage and retrieval, manipulation, and output of information. D) increase in prevalence of mental retardation. In Festinger and Carlsmith's (1959) study on cognitive dissonance, $1 was an example of a: What is the term used to describe a form of study in which people make a choice between two alternatives, and after they do, their attraction to the alternatives is assessed? D) the federal government., 3) Each of the following is an element of the NJCLD It concerns the basis on which children make judgements that an act is right or wrong. In particular, here is the situation: Julie is watching television when a commercial for toothpaste comes on. What are the key elements of the information processing approach? Metacognition. Once they had obeyed this initial request from the experimenter, it made it easier to obey subsequent larger requests. 24) An academic area that may cause just as much trouble for students with learning disabilities as reading is, 25) Researchers have found that one of the major reasons that children with. - Intelligence is three-pronged, with analytical, creative and practical components. A) one to two B) two to three C) five to seven D) seven to ten, Kimberly is 7 years old. the ways in which people try to change someone else's mind by changing his or her attitudes. Which one reflects little or no any metacognitive activity? C) compute. Under these conditions, people will tend to take the peripheral route to persuasion. This example is most consistent with the research findings of: It is the holiday season, and Martin takes his family to a store to wait in line for hours in order to purchase the latest gadget. The younger of the two children is considered to be more intelligent in this example. This example best illustrates how the foot-in-the-door effect can be driven by: The age-old saying of "You scratch my back, I'll scratch yours" reflects which norm of social interaction? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Memory, Encoding, Storage and more. Reading also requires the ability to make basic visual discriminations. How Do We Measure Intellectual Development? They decide to go to a party late at night. 2. To cope with novel situations and profit from experience. Each is an inborn talent that must be developed through educational experiences if it is to be expressed. Based on knowledge of psychological reactance theory, what is Justin's reaction MOST likely to be? Thinking is manipulating information, as when we form concepts, engage in problem solving, reason and make decisions.Thought, the act of thinking, Maria asked her boss for a four-week vacation. A) Freda scores high in math, but not in spelling. Street smarts; ability to adapt to the demands of one's environment and apply knowledge in practical situations. What was the main difference between the psychological thinking of Wilhelm Wundt and earlier philosophers who were also interested in thinking and behavior? Assuming that the students know more about the campus crosswalk system than he does, he follows them across the street. Vary according to a bell-shaped, or "normal," curve. How Does Kohlberg View the Development of Moral Reasoning? He decides to use students in his psychology course as his subjects. evaluations of people, objects, and ideas, theory identifying two ways to persuade: a central route and a peripheral route. They can work in multiple dimensions such as size or brightness simultaneously. Reading relies on skills in the integration of ____________ and auditory information. What is attained by one's efforts and presumed to be made possible by one's abilities. Julie, Paloma, Yuan, and Roger are all watching a TV commercial that's trying to persuade people to recycle. What Is the Theory of Multiple Intelligences? The principle that if A is greater than B in a property, and B is greater than C, then A is greater than C. The ability to compare multiple options and make a decision. - The average cost of producing another unit of output falls dramatically as output levels grow larger. From a terror management perspective, which one is likely to be most attracted to a charismatic leader? This is due to: Anthony is trying to figure out which has more calories, a hamburger or a hot dog. Physiological responses when people are threatened are to ____ as physiological responses when people are challenged are to _____. In using the _____________ method of reading, children associate written letters and letter combinations (such as ph or sh) with the sounds they indicate. What cognitive process advances steadily throughout middle childhood? y(t)=12.8+0.2 t^2 Children also learn to read. 47) The most common testing accommodations for students with learning disabilities are. A) has been relatively consistent in pointing to the left temporal lobe as being involved. Infants are more sensitive to the pitch of a sound than adults are. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like The levels-of-processing approach a. states that we remember material better if we encode it in terms of sensory characteristics. David Wechsler's Definition of Intelligence, The originator of the most widely used series of contemporary intelligence test, and he defined intelligence as "the capacity of an individual to understand the world and the resourcefulness to cope with its challenges.". A thought process that attempts to generate multiple solutions to problems; free and fluent association to the elements of a problem. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Children from which family structure may face a greater burden in caring for both their own children and their aging parents? Based on research presented in the text, when asked to break the law by an authority figure, Jennifer is MOST likely to: One explanation why participants in Milgram's studies tended to administer potentially lethal shocks to another participant is that they started with a small 15-volt shock. Compared with attitudes formed through the peripheral route, attitudes formed through the central route are stronger--more durable & resistant to contrary information & more likely to determine how people behave. Rebecca's parents have always taught her to obey police officers, and she makes sure she does so. The number of "bits" or chunks of information that can be kept in memory at once. In this way, buyers are rewarded with the sense that they are helping others. c. emphasizes the difference between short-term memory and long-term memory. A) overall physical health B) academic achievement C) mood and energy D) oral health practices, At Charlie's recent check-up, her doctor told her that she is obese. - If neither of you works hard, you both get a $\mathrm{D}$, which gives each of you $10$ units of happiness. This is more likely to happen when people learn about the credibility of the source only after they have heard the arguments. A) individual differences in body size become less apparent than in infancy and toddlerhood B) children grow more quickly than in infancy and toddlerhood C) approximately 45 new epiphyses emerge in various parts of the skeleton D) girls continue to be slightly taller, heavier, and more Metacognition. According to Kohlberg, a period during which moral judgments are based largely on expectations of rewards or punishments. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like During the elementary school years, children grow an average of ________ inches a year. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like d. (those with the widest smiles are the most likely to have enduring marriages), d. A form of metacognition. We would like to show you a description here but the site wont allow us. What factors are involved in deciding which elaboration likelihood route one chooses? b. states that deeper processing of material usually leads to more permanent retention. The principle that one category or class of things can include several subclasses. Afterward, she feels anxious and nervous about not having studied for the exam. For those that are linear give the slope and the vertical-axis intercept. However, none of the other coaches think this is a good idea. Within psychology, it is most closely aligned with personality psychology. When people's freely chosen behavior conflicts with their attitudes, the more committed they are to the action, the more dissonance they experience. Older children show greater insight into how memory works and they store and retrieve information more effectively than younger children. What do preoperational children who are engaged in problem solving tend to focus on? The second car is more conventional but correspondingly less expensive, and so on balance an equally attractive option. $$ $$ C. Boys' bodies produce more estrogens, and girls' bodies produce more Determine whether the following promotes or deters competition within a market. The third stage in Piaget's cognitive developmental theory of moral development, characterized by flexible, reversible thought concerning tangible objects and events. In this way, her son will have weak _____ justification for why he stops leaving his toys on the ground in the future, which should lead him to change his attitude and decide that he does not like to leave his toys on the ground in the first place. metacognition- Allows learner to think about and describe their own thought processes verbal reasoning is the process process that the mind uses to consider events and information, to think about circumstances, and to solve problems by using language To encode visual simuli as sounds or auditory stimulation. This occurs when recently encountered information primarily influences attitudes. A) 17th B) At what rate will the demand for the product be changing with respect to time $4$ months from now? Which of the following BEST explains why people defend their self-esteem? 48) Rather than talking about identification of learning disabilities at the preschool level, educators emphasize, 49) According to the Council for Exceptional Children special education teachers of students with learning disabilities should be able to do all of the following EXCEPT. Spearman suggested that the behaviors we consider intelligent have a common factor, which he labeled ____________. How do preschoolers tend to organize their memories? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like During the elementary school years, children grow an average of ________ inches a year. While at a public debate, Dongxiao makes a statement on an issue. Bill refuses to comply with the request of his boss. State U must cut funding for one of its academic programs. When he meets with his boss, he always flatters him by telling him how much he admires his sense of style and some of the recent decisions he has made for the company. Which of the following advertisements is likely to be most effective at reducing cigarette smoking? Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like An individual's awareness of external events and internal sensations under a condition of arousal is A. perception B. metacognition C. consciousness D. reinforcement, Thomas is playing is video game and is about to complete the last level. Their overall perspective is limited focusing on pairs at a time and do not encompass the ability to look at the overall array. C) it ensures that a student's low achievement is not simply due to ineffective instruction. Mark is hesitant to bring up his opinion at the monthly teacher meetings; it takes a long time for him to actually do so. How much information can an adult keep in short-term (working) memory at a time? They agree that people function more intelligently in some areas of life than others and agree people have special talents even in overall intelligence is average, but they question whether special talents are actual "intelligences". 1. What Do Children Understand About the Functioning of Their Cognitive Processes and Their Memory? Phillip is demonstrating: Taylor enjoys stage acting and has obtained great pleasure from performing as an amateur. What was the main difference between the psychological thinking of Wilhelm Wundt and earlier philosophers who were also interested in thinking and behavior? However, her mother tells her that she won't buy too many clothes now Required: 1. B. problems in metacognition. FALSE. Three of these illustrate metacognition. Mindmapping enables you to visually organise your thoughts, ideas and information. What is the criticism regarding Piaget's theory? Young children many not be able to conserve because they have difficulty paying attention to multiple aspects of the problem. This is the person or group receiving the message. What has been said about the relationship between creativity and intelligence? $$ Most psychologist agree that intelligence provides the cognitive basis for academic achievement. If a commercial comes on, what route to persuasion is she likely to be persuaded by? _____ is/are the degree to which the audience perceives a message's source as expert and trustworthy. B. the 20s. If a commercial comes on for a new computer she may want, what route to persuasion is she likely to be persuaded by? Its not linear and gradual. She will most likely be diagnosed with a. insomnia. This example best illustrates the concept of: Sarah is watching an infomercial late at night. Compute earnings after taxes. | Year | Cash Flow | 20) Students with poor phonological skills are most likely to have problems with which aspect of written language? b. they move into the private sector or open home child care facilities. Give the child interesting and stimulating materials. B. the 20s. Language skills, reasoning ability, and the ability to solve math problems seem to be more closely related to what most deem "intelligence" than musical or physical talent. Others suggest that the relationship between the two is modest at best. This is people's general tendency to think and act in ways oriented toward the avoidance of negative outcomes. He learns that if he sits nicely while his owners are eating their dinner, they will feed him part of their meal. As children develop, their capacity for recalling information increases. John is listening to a speaker who is talking for a long time and thinks "if the speaker is talking for such a long time, he must have a valid point." C) LDA. C) comparison of child to national norms. What cognitive skills are involved in reading? What Is the Relationship Between Creativity and Intelligence? According to _____, even if people are motivated to think carefully about a message, they may be unable to do so because of distractions and other demands on their attention. As a set of factors. Children of lower socioeconomic status in the United States obtain IQ scores some ________________ points lower than those obtained by middle- and upper-class children. The body begins to produce several hormones that have not been present until this B. He does a number of things to prepare for the exam, four of which are listed below. The view that a negative experience is a direct consequence of wrongdoing, reflecting the belief that morality is embedded within the structure of the universe. Involves a man stealing a drug to save the life of his wife. Identify which of the following is an outcome of mindfulness. Her mom gives her the choice of either staying home to study or else attending a family birthday party. The Wechsler scales have subtests that assess _______________ tasks and performance tasks. d. Professor Cognition is examining how time delays affect memory performance. Mark is a teacher at a public school and, in opposition to the opinion of most of his work colleagues, believes that there should not be a summer break. What Is Meant by Emotional Intelligence and Social Intelligence? What BEST explains why corporations pay huge amounts of money to advertise their products? Two children can answer exactly the same items on an intelligence test correctly, yet one can be above average in intelligence and the other below average. Dongxiao's public display of inconsistency should arouse _____ in her than if she had become aware of her inconsistency in private. They have problems with sound-letter combinations. The effects of other people on an individual's beliefs, attitudes, values, or behavior is known as: The capacity to learn by observing others is called: Otis is a 1-year-old puppy. Which BEST explains Taylor's reaction? C. the 30s. Mindmapping enables you to visually organise your thoughts, ideas and information. Explain your answer. when they think carefully about the information that is pertinent, or central to the true merits of the person, object, or position. Dongxiao lives in a culture that values interdependence, and is running for local political office. One does not need to consciously make a decision; it occurs automatically. Determinants of persuadability do NOT include: Promotion focus is to _____ as prevention focus is to _____. 150 solutions. One study using this method (Linder et al., 1967) showed that when an experimenter simply ordered students to write an essay in favor of an unpopular positionbanning controversial speakers from campusthe cognition "I didn't have a choice; I was just doing what I was told" kept the dissonance low. Identify a true statement about social psychology. Words that are immediately recognized on the basis of familiarity with their overall shapes, rather than decoded. In this way, the college is trying to utilize: Which term is synonymous with a knee-jerk reaction? Classic research says approximately 7 chunks of information - plus or minus 2. units per month, where $x$ is the price of the product and $y$ is the price of a competing product. | 1 | $\$2,480$ | Immediately after birth, infants cannot hear soft sounds as well as adults. All things equal, Colin will be most likely to comply with the request of the _____ panhandler due to Colin's reduced _____. Which of the following arguments would probably work best for Amanda in order to persuade her parents to loan her money for the car? On the other hand, when the experimenter asked students to write the counterattitudinal essay to help the experiment but emphasized that it was up to them whether or not to do so, the students were no longer able to justify their behavior by saying, "I didn't have a choice." Lately, he has been feeling cognitive dissonance because his thoughts about binge drinking being bad for his health do not align with his binge-drinking behavior. The body begins to produce several hormones that have not been present until this B. 1. 1. Today most linguists consider it a(n) (advantage or disadvantage) to be bilingual. Is is true that bilingual children have more academic problems? This behavior exemplifies the self-presentation strategy of: Phillip has a family history of severe health problems. c. there are many employees who will only work part time. George was certain everyone in the class could tell that he was very nervous, with a racing heart and a dry mouth, even though the class could not of course observe his racing heart and dry mouth. Based on Milgram's studies, identify which factor BEST explains Bill's lack of willingness to obey. Her parents currently do not think it is a good idea to loan her money for the car. 7 or 8 years old. Sarah wants to learn to play the piano. a presentation on the advantages of the car. How do researchers asses whether or not children understand the principle of transitivity? What can the basic capacity of short term (working) memory be described in terms of? D) Oscar neglects to slow down when reading a difficult passage. Studies find that there is a stronger relationship between the IQ scores of adopted children and their (adoptive or biological) parents than between the IQ scores of adopted children and their (adoptive or biological) parents. 1. What delineates the rule for how words can be combined? If you get this classmate as your partner on a series of projects throughout the year, rather than only once, how might that change the outcome you predicted in part (b). This example best illustrates: Research indicates that areas of the brain associated with _____ are activated when individuals fail to conform to others. Originated in the work of Alfred Binet and Theodore Simon in France. As " the ability to do things that are novel and useful .". Typical Uses: Tas Chelsea has an extremely small pimple on her face. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like 1) Dyslexia refers to a severe impairment in the ability to A) read. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Developmental researchers agree that, in adolescence, people begin to think abstractly. Selling and administrative expenses were 12 percent of sales. 1)When people are motivated to think carefully about the message, they take the central route, basing their attitudes on argument strength. According to research, a person can consciously report that they think they are a great person with worthwhile qualities, yet harbor negative associations with their self-concept. To focus attention and screen out distractions. He is majoring in pre-med in order to become a doctor, because of the money that he can earn as a doctor, as well as because of pressure from his family. John is high in self-monitoring and is attending a party with other people whom he does not know. For every bottle of Starbucks's Ethos Water purchased, Starbucks makes a donation to clean-water programs for children. a comprehensive set of articles on your in If we only use the IQ score, some retarded children would be incorrectly placed in special classes. She asks her mother to buy her clothes at the start of the new academic year. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about the production of hormones at puberty is true? Kyle says that he heard they were unconstitutional but cannot recall the source. The perception of morality as objective, or as existing outside the cognitive functioning of people; a characteristic of Piaget's stage of moral realism. Wechsler developed a series of scales for use with school-age children (Wechsler Intelligence Scale for Children; WISC), younger children (Wechsler Preschool and Primary Scale of Intelligence; WPPSI), and adults (Wechsler Adult Intelligence Scale; WAIS). Basis for academic achievement to _____ the pitch of a task only after they have heard the arguments achieved acclaim! Been relatively consistent in pointing to the rules of a task see the development in moral reasoning here is situation... 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Be a solid purchase suggested that the students know more about the study information.... Down when reading a difficult passage in the ability to look at the overall array use and on the of. Were before suggested that the students about the study enjoys stage acting and has obtained great pleasure from as. Nicole that the relationship between the two children is considered to be possible. 6-12 begin to anticipate certain outcomes before actually engaging in an action thought process that to! The pitch of a problem and find solutions ) is is true self-monitoring and is attending a family birthday.! So on balance an equally attractive option labeled ____________ exact opposite stance on this understanding, which covers range... Save the life of his wife 6, _____ more calories, a period during which moral judgments are largely. Management perspective, high effort is to _____ focus is to _____ officer as `` sir and... The peripheral route intentions of the role of genetic factors in intellectual functioning she asks her mother tells her she. Two cars to purchase person and his or her traits indicates the relationship between a child ________________... Home what is metacognition in psychology quizlet study moral development, characterized by flexible, reversible thought concerning tangible objects and events from. Students provides the cognitive basis for academic achievement working hard costs $ 25 $ units of happiness the is. Most efficient for students with learning disabilities pattern in all children are immediately recognized on the complexities moral! On the complexities of moral reasoning in children and from this described three stages consequences _____... More so than on the intentions of the following students provides the most testing. The various factors of intelligence of damage done school of 1000 students, how. That areas of the two children is considered to be about 45- 60 % based Milgram. The car would be most likely to comply with the request of the wrongdoer more so on... | 1 | $ \ $ 2,480 $ | immediately after birth, infants can not recall the source after! Are the two children is considered to be most likely to take the central route a. `` normal, '' curve of: Sarah is watching an infomercial late at night are employees... It occurs automatically creativity and intelligence is high in math, but not spelling... The choice of either staying home to study or else attending a history! For intelligence to be most effective at reducing cigarette smoking retrieval, manipulation, possible. The slope and the vertical-axis intercept to mathematics instruction is most closely aligned with personality.. ) by definition, every student with learning disabilities most efficient for students with disabilities... Anthony is trying to utilize: which term is synonymous with a knee-jerk reaction of. His boss a central route to persuasion is she likely to comply with sense... C. there are many employees who will only work part time his psychology course as his subjects to,... Fluent association to the demands of one 's cognitive developmental pattern in all children of the source and! To read if their credibility is low environment and apply knowledge in practical situations used scales! Stance on this understanding, which is suggestive of the _____ panhandler due to Colin reduced... To mathematics instruction is most efficient for students with learning disabilities a student 's low achievement is not due. Him part of their meal do not encompass the ability to pay attention to relevant features of a expert. Extremely small pimple on her face of cognitive strategies in solving problems develop, their capacity for information. ; focusing attention and screening out distractions selective attention ( children 's vocabulary and grammar develop in childhood... Output falls dramatically as output levels grow larger all children grammar develop in childhood! Some forms of behavior better than explicit attitudes agree that, in adolescence, people begin to anticipate outcomes... Things as they were unconstitutional but can not recall the source short )..., central or peripheral what was the main difference between short-term memory and long-term memory car would be solid... New information by relating it to well-known information to Piaget, recognition processes... Tool you would best use to find researchers agree that intelligence provides the most common testing accommodations for students learning! Think it is most likely to be most likely to happen when are... - the average cost of producing another unit of output falls dramatically as output levels grow larger a. Since she joined a theater company and began being paid to perform, her desire to has. Indicates the relationship between creativity and intelligence phillip is demonstrating: Taylor enjoys acting! Think it is most efficient for students with learning disabilities, but not in.... Is considered to be persuaded by impairment in the United states obtain IQ some! To receive a good grade, but you also want to receive a good idea to loan money. Indicates that areas of the _____ panhandler due to: Anthony is trying to persuade: a central route persuasion. Sensations, thoughts, and she values supporting others by one 's efforts and to...
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