Store-bought driftwood can still release tannins and stain your water. This is primarily as shelter. Rushing the process could cause problems down the road. Only use hot water.As you clean, look out for any sharp edges. Empty the water and rinse the driftwood, then add new water and leave it to soak again.Keep repeating this process. It isnt difficult to do, but you need to be prepared to wait up to 4 weeks to complete the process.It is always safest to put the time in and be confident that your wood is properly sterilized and cured. The boiling process can be difficult if you have a large piece of driftwood. I hope they work and I dont have to spend money on commercial driftwood. Driftwood can be quite expensive, especially if you are looking for a big piece for a larger tank.Whatever your motive, making driftwood is easy to do, it just takes time.Why is Driftwood Useful?Driftwood is very versatile because its shape can vary a lot. Driftwood creates caves and shaded areas which fish will retreat to when they become stressed by tank mates or bright lights. Designing an aquarium is one of the most fun parts of keeping fish. Everyones needs are different, so you may not be using them for the same reason as other aquarists. Be sure to clean the whole piece; try to get into every crack and crevice possible. This step takes a long time, but it is crucial, especially if you dont want tannins to be released into your water. Let us know how it went in the comments below.embed-container{position:relative;padding-bottom:56.25%;height:0;overflow:hidden;max-width:100%}.embed-container iframe,.embed-container object,.embed-container embed{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;width:100%;height:100%}Related ArticlesFish Care & BreedingBest Ich Treatment For 2022 [Our Reviews and Comparisons]April 20, 2020 The easiest thing you could do is buy some ready-made driftwood, but where is the fun in that? Over time, tannins will leach into the water. This authoritative reference eBook will not only help you learn how to create a healthy aquatic ecosystem without accidentally killing any of your fish, but itll also give you the momentum you need to build out your underwater empire. Coldwater would be less effective at dispersing the tea.The main reason to boil your driftwood is for sterilization. Sand these down so they dont injure an unsuspecting fish.It is recommended that you remove any bark at this stage too. This isnt always a benefit, but some aquarists find it a very useful way to artificially lower the pH of their water, for fish preferring an acidic environment. The release of tannins causes pH to drop. In the wild, branches and other debris often fall from trees growing above rivers and lakes. Larger pieces will cost you more. Some people might not have a store near to them to buy some, others might not want to part with the money. It makes a great decoration and your fish will appreciate having somewhere to hide. It will be very difficult to know specifically which bacteria the wood is covered in, but there will probably be some that could mess up the balance of your aquarium and possibly kill your fish. If the wood species is safe for one, its safe for the other.Problems arise when you consider pH. They are also more prone to rotting. For example, Manzanita is a wood that contains fewer tannins, so it is sought after by aquarists who are worried about the clarity or pH of their water.Some types are prized for their ability to stay sat on the substrate without being weighed down, such as African or Malaysian driftwood.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-narrow-sky-1','ezslot_19',124,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-narrow-sky-1-0')};You probably wont have the luxury of finding these wood species around your local area, so stick to searching for hardwood of an appropriate size for your tank.Smaller pieces are less likely to rot or contain creatures/fungus inside.Most aquarists head to a local beach or lake looking for driftwood, but you can find suitable pieces in the general wilderness.If the wood you choose is from the sea, make sure you follow the rest of the steps carefully. Your sketch doesnt need to be a work of art, it just needs to help you to visualize each of your ideas so you can pick a favorite.Once you know what you want, you can get started on making it a reality. Now I can make my own driftwood for my aquarium using driftwood that I have found in brackish water. These will break down harmful chemicals into less toxic forms, helping with filtration.Algae is an important source of food for certain fish and invertebrates. This means it can have lots of different uses in an aquarium.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-large-leaderboard-2','ezslot_8',155,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-large-leaderboard-2-0')};Everyones needs are different, so you may not be using them for the same reason as other aquarists.However, there are a few common uses that driftwood is added to a tank for.Tank DesignDriftwood is great for creating a natural aesthetic in your aquarium.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'fishkeepingworld_com-leader-1','ezslot_7',156,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-leader-1-0')};There are many ways to design an aquarium, but recreating a natural habitat is the best way to make your pets feel at home. This will help them to stay stress-free and healthy, potentially living longer. If you made sketches before starting the process, look back at these to see if theyre still what you want. Letting some grow in the tank can reduce the amount of food you need to supply at feeding times.Algal blooms can be problematic, but allowing small amounts of algae to grow isnt necessarily a bad thing, you just need to keep it under control during your regular tank maintenance.Freshwater VS SaltwaterThere are mixed opinions about whether driftwood should be kept in marine aquariums.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_12',136,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0')};In terms of the wood itself, driftwood can go in both freshwater and saltwater. RobertTanks & Aquariums10 Best Aquarium Sands For 2022 [Our Reviews & Comparisons]April 26, 2020 RobertTanks & AquariumsBest Aquarium Air Pump: The Ultimate Guide To Picking The Right OneOctober 9, 2019 All it takes is patience, as there is quite a lot of waiting involved.Read on if youre tempted to make your own driftwood. It might be tempting to put this straight into your fish tank, but this could cause problems. It is basically any wood that has been washed up on a shore or bank.This definition means that one piece of driftwood can be very different from another. Look out for any unwanted darkening of the water due to tannin release.Check the water parameters closely too, to identify any associated change in pH.If something goes wrong, remove the driftwood. You dont want to accidentally introduce salt to your freshwater setup. There are many ways to design an aquarium, but recreating a natural habitat is the best way to make your pets feel at home. In terms of the wood itself, driftwood can go in both freshwater and saltwater. Soaking the wood in this way helps to waterlog it. By searching for your own wood in the wilderness, you can pick a piece that is right for you (it will need treating of course). Pick pieces of hardwood. Always treat your wood first.How to Make Your Own DriftwoodThere arent many steps in the driftwood-making process, but it will take a few weeks. This can be fine in a freshwater aquarium (if you have prepared for it) because there are many freshwater species that prefer a lower pH.In a marine aquarium, pH usually needs to be much higher. It can be tough to maintain a high pH, so the reduction caused by tannins can be very frustrating and potentially fatal. This could be a great addition to a paludarium, raising plants up in the water column and creating an interesting centerpiece. As you clean, look out for any sharp edges. Check the water parameters closely too, to identify any associated change in pH. The release of tannins causes pH to drop. However, there are a few common uses that driftwood is added to a tank for. Keep repeating this process. The chemicals probably wouldnt be natural, theyd be on wood that had previously been treated when used for another, artificial purpose. If the wood species is safe for one, its safe for the other. Some pieces are called drift lumber; these pieces come from the remains of man-made objects. Boiling water encourages the tannins in the wood to be released faster, which speeds up the curing process.This is similar to pouring boiling water on a teabag. Whatever your motive, making driftwood is easy to do, it just takes time. To remove large bits of debris, spray it outside with a hose, or simply agitate it under running water. Driftwood is sold for many purposes, for example as ornaments or for reptiles, but these might be treated with chemicals, which would be toxic for your fish and lead to health problems. There are many reasons to add driftwood to an aquarium. Once the water remains clear for a few days in a row, the curing stage is over. Do this for as long as possible. The information, content, and material contained on the site is intended to be of a general nature only and is not intended to constitute professional/medical advice. This might be obvious if its covered in mud, but dirt can be less apparent too. Problems arise when you consider pH. By following the previous steps, you should now have your own driftwood that is ready to be placed into your aquarium. You do not want to accidentally introduce creatures that could harm the inhabitants of your tank. They may even use it as a place to mate and raise their young. Plants are another useful tool for creating a natural aesthetic, and they pair very well with driftwood in a tank. You must soak your driftwood in dechlorinated water, making sure it is always fully submerged. In a marine aquarium, pH usually needs to be much higher. If you would rather save yourself some time and are willing to part with the cash, there is plenty of driftwood available in pet stores. It should take at least a week, but aim for 4 weeks.Soaking the wood in this way helps to waterlog it. Driftwood isnt just for decorative purposes; it provides plenty of value to the inhabitants of your tank too. Over time, tannins will leach into the water.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'fishkeepingworld_com-netboard-1','ezslot_22',127,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-netboard-1-0')};If you dont put the time in to let all the tannins be released during soaking, then they will be released into your aquarium instead.This will cause your water to darken and decrease in pH, which many aquarists dont want.Check your driftwood each day as it soaks. They are also more prone to rotting.You can usually tell if a tree is softwood because it wont shed its leaves.However, you wont always know what tree a piece of wood has come from, so youll have to test it by trying to dig your fingernail in. If you dont have trouble maintaining a high pH, then driftwood should be fine for your marine setup. When shopping for driftwood, it can be difficult to find a piece that perfectly fits your aquarium. Copyright 2022 - Fishkeeping World - All Rights Reserved, Robert Woods is the creator of FishKeeping World, a third-generation fish keeper, and a graduate in animal welfare and behavior. Please try again. Amazonian fish species (like Neon Tetras) enjoy the darker water and stand out with their bright colors. You will notice the water gradually darken as the tannins are released. You can use a fishing line to attach Java Moss or Java Fern directly to the driftwood; it can be removed once the plants have secured themselves naturally. RobertDesigning an aquarium is one of the most fun parts of keeping fish. How to Make Aquarium Driftwood in 5-Easy Steps. Sometimes driftwood is too buoyant and will float up to the surface; waterlogging will hopefully ensure that it stays on the substrate. We will move on to sterilizing the inside later.Curing the DriftwoodThis step takes a long time, but it is crucial, especially if you dont want tannins to be released into your water.You must soak your driftwood in dechlorinated water, making sure it is always fully submerged. Some people dont like the effects of tannins. There are lots of ways that putting driftwood from outside straight into your tank could be detrimental to your aquarium. Coldwater would be less effective at dispersing the tea. It may need curing for longer. Hopefully, you should now feel confident about making your own driftwood. You probably wont have the luxury of finding these wood species around your local area, so stick to searching for hardwood of an appropriate size for your tank. These tea-stain the water, which replicates Amazonian Black Water.Amazonian fish species (like Neon Tetras) enjoy the darker water and stand out with their bright colors. These tea-stain the water, which replicates Amazonian Black Water. This means it can have lots of different uses in an aquarium. You dont want to accidentally introduce salt to your freshwater setup.Cleaning the DriftwoodThe wood you find will be dirty. Boiling water encourages the tannins in the wood to be released faster, which speeds up the curing process.This is similar to pouring boiling water on a teabag. There are mixed opinions about whether driftwood should be kept in marine aquariums. Making driftwood is easy; anyone can give it a go. It may need curing for longer.Buying Driftwood for Your AquariumIf you would rather save yourself some time and are willing to part with the cash, there is plenty of driftwood available in pet stores.This comes in all shapes and sizes, so you can pick a piece that best suits your aquarium. You will notice the water gradually darken as the tannins are released. It can be tough to maintain a high pH, so the reduction caused by tannins can be very frustrating and potentially fatal.If you dont have trouble maintaining a high pH, then driftwood should be fine for your marine setup. This will cause your water to darken and decrease in pH, which many aquarists dont want. If you are keeping colorful fish, there is still plenty to see even in the darker water.The release of tannins also causes a reduction in pH. Thanks for the article. For example, Manzanita is a wood that contains fewer tannins, so it is sought after by aquarists who are worried about the clarity or pH of their water. If you have some spare time on your hands, you might be tempted to make some yourself. This allows you to experiment with the design of your aquarium without having to physically move everything around, which would stress your fish if your tank is already established. You get a sense of accomplishment upon completion; every time you see the driftwood in your tank you can feel a certain pride with the knowledge that you made it. It often looks gray and twisted after years of being worn down.In an aquarium, driftwood makes an excellent decorative piece, while also providing shelter for tank occupants.Outside of the aquarium trade, driftwood is often used as firewood, turned into furniture, or even used as a material for sculpting.Why Make Your Own Driftwood?The easiest thing you could do is buy some ready-made driftwood, but where is the fun in that?If you have some spare time on your hands, you might be tempted to make some yourself. Always treat your wood first. If you cant do this, its probably hardwood.There are many different types of hardwood; some are desired over others for various reasons. One option is to go out to a shop and buy some, but it is much more fun to make your own driftwood. If your driftwood is particularly buoyant, you may have to tie/weigh it down so that it stays in place on the substrate. Driftwood you find will also be more prone to releasing tannins, which many aquarists dont want. Consider if the driftwood has come from a body of water that you know to be polluted, such as those next to industry, as wood can pick up chemicals from the environment too. If found in water, it could be full of tiny aquatic creatures.You do not want to accidentally introduce creatures that could harm the inhabitants of your tank.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-leader-4','ezslot_16',120,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-leader-4-0')};The driftwood could have traces of chemicals on it, which will be toxic to your fish. Its worth putting in the time for the sake of your fish. An added bonus is that you will save some money along the way. You cant just put random sticks from outside your house into your aquarium, this could introduce something nasty to the water like bacteria or chemicals. By searching for your own wood in the wilderness, you can pick a piece that is right for you (it will need treating of course).Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'fishkeepingworld_com-banner-1','ezslot_6',145,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-banner-1-0')};There are many other reasons why making your own driftwood might appeal.Some people might not have a store near to them to buy some, others might not want to part with the money. There are infinite possibilities and everyones tank will look different. Another benefit of soaking the wood is that it allows time for tannins to be released. Letting some grow in the tank can reduce the amount of food you need to supply at feeding times. Resources Tanks & Aquariums Driftwood For Your AquariumHow to Make Driftwood for Your AquariumApril 26, 2021 It might be tempting to put this straight into your fish tank, but this could cause problems.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'fishkeepingworld_com-leader-3','ezslot_15',119,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-leader-3-0')};There are a number of things that you could be introducing to your tanks, such as bacteria, animals, or chemicals.We have mentioned that there are good bacteria for aquariums that you want growing around your tank, but the wood you collect from outside will likely be covered in harmful bacteria.It will be very difficult to know specifically which bacteria the wood is covered in, but there will probably be some that could mess up the balance of your aquarium and possibly kill your fish.Other living things could be hiding within the wood because it makes an excellent refuge. The boiling water will kill algal or fungal spores living inside the piece of wood, as well as any living things you wouldnt want to be introduced to your aquarium.You will need to boil the wood for at least 1-2 hours to properly sterilize it. Some people like that this produces an Amazonian Black Water effect, but you can use chemical filter media like activated carbon to improve water clarity if not. Algae is an important source of food for certain fish and invertebrates. Sometimes driftwood is too buoyant and will float up to the surface; waterlogging will hopefully ensure that it stays on the substrate.Another benefit of soaking the wood is that it allows time for tannins to be released. There are infinite possibilities and everyones tank will look different.Aquarists that want to create a natural aesthetic might consider adding driftwood to their tank.One option is to go out to a shop and buy some, but it is much more fun to make your own driftwood.This is easier to do than you might think; anyone can give it a go. The water will be lighter each time. Some people like that this produces an Amazonian Black Water effect, but you can use chemical filter media like activated carbon to improve water clarity if not.Boiling store-bought driftwood will help to prevent any issues.SummaryThere are many reasons to add driftwood to an aquarium. The water will be lighter each time. It is recommended that you remove any bark at this stage too. Another way that driftwood can create a natural look in your aquarium is by releasing tannins. After that, use a brush with firm bristles to thoroughly scrub the exterior of the wood. Rushing the process could cause problems down the road.Making driftwood is a great project for someone who has some spare time or is looking for a specifically shaped piece of wood to fit their aquarium perfectly. Boiling store-bought driftwood will help to prevent any issues. He is also a proud member of the, Fishkeeping Worlds 4-in-1 Bundle Set eBook, Best Ich Treatment For 2022 [Our Reviews and Comparisons], Automatic Fish Feeder: Complete Guide To Picking The Best One, 10 Best Aquarium Sands For 2022 [Our Reviews & Comparisons], 10 Best Refugium Lights for 2022 [Our Reviews & Comparisons], Best Aquarium Air Pump: The Ultimate Guide To Picking The Right One, Marine Aquarium Societies of North America, Aquarium Pumps: The Complete Review Of The Best Aquarium Pumps, Best Turtle Filter For 2022 [Our Reviews and Comparisons]. It makes a great decoration and your fish will appreciate having somewhere to hide.Hopefully, you should now feel confident about making your own driftwood. Most people dont have massive pans that can submerge their entire piece.You can buy large pots that will be able to hold most pieces of driftwood.if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[336,280],'fishkeepingworld_com-sky-1','ezslot_26',139,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-sky-1-0')};If you cant find a suitable spot, or just dont want to buy one, then you may have to make a smaller piece.Placing the DriftwoodBy following the previous steps, you should now have your own driftwood that is ready to be placed into your aquarium.If you made sketches before starting the process, look back at these to see if theyre still what you want.The easiest time to add your driftwood is during a partial water change, which you should be doing regularly anyway to keep your water clean.If your driftwood is particularly buoyant, you may have to tie/weigh it down so that it stays in place on the substrate. Dont worry, there are ways to remove the tannins before you add your driftwood, to maintain clear water and a constant pH. If found in water, it could be full of tiny aquatic creatures. Hopefully, your piece will become waterlogged over time. This allows you to experiment with the design of your aquarium without having to physically move everything around, which would stress your fish if your tank is already established.Your sketch doesnt need to be a work of art, it just needs to help you to visualize each of your ideas so you can pick a favorite.Once you know what you want, you can get started on making it a reality.Choosing the DriftwoodThis is an important step because if you pick a bad piece of wood then youll either cause problems in your tank or the rest of the method wont work very well.You cant just put random sticks from outside your house into your aquarium, this could introduce something nasty to the water like bacteria or chemicals.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-mobile-leaderboard-2','ezslot_18',123,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-mobile-leaderboard-2-0')};Pick pieces of hardwood. All rights reserved. It is basically any wood that has been washed up on a shore or bank. Firstly, it helps with curing. Hopefully, your piece will become waterlogged over time.Keep a closer eye on your aquarium over the next couple of months. The curing process will help to remove salt that may be in/on the wood. Algal blooms can be problematic, but allowing small amounts of algae to grow isnt necessarily a bad thing, you just need to keep it under control during your regular tank maintenance. This will help them to stay stress-free and healthy, potentially living longer.In the wild, branches and other debris often fall from trees growing above rivers and lakes. If you cant find a suitable spot, or just dont want to buy one, then you may have to make a smaller piece. This is easier to do than you might think; anyone can give it a go. RobertTanks & Aquariums10 Best Refugium Lights for 2022 [Our Reviews & Comparisons]April 26, 2020 If found on the shore, there could be insects inside. This isnt always a benefit, but some aquarists find it a very useful way to artificially lower the pH of their water, for fish preferring an acidic environment.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-leader-2','ezslot_13',116,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-leader-2-0')};if(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-leader-2','ezslot_14',116,'0','1'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-leader-2-0_1')};.leader-2-multi-116{border:none!important;display:block!important;float:none!important;line-height:0;margin-bottom:15px!important;margin-left:0!important;margin-right:0!important;margin-top:15px!important;max-width:100%!important;min-height:250px;min-width:250px;padding-bottom:10px!important;padding-top:10px!important;text-align:center!important}Some people dont like the effects of tannins. Keep a closer eye on your aquarium over the next couple of months. Most people dont have massive pans that can submerge their entire piece. Fishkeeping World is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for us to earn fees by linking to Amazon.com and any other affiliated sites. There arent many steps in the driftwood-making process, but it will take a few weeks. There are many different types of hardwood; some are desired over others for various reasons. Bark makes a great hiding spot for insects and it could rot.Advertisementsif(typeof ez_ad_units!='undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'fishkeepingworld_com-portrait-1','ezslot_24',126,'0','0'])};if(typeof __ez_fad_position!='undefined'){__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-fishkeepingworld_com-portrait-1-0')};Scrubbing the driftwood is great for cleaning the outside or your driftwood, but nobody knows what could be lurking within.